標志牌是出于考慮而設置的指示牌,以減少隱患,可見于工廠外大門口、工廠內(nèi)部以及道路上。警示牌可以向工作人員警示工作場所或周圍環(huán)境的危險狀況,指導人們采取合理行為的標志。標志能夠提醒工作人員預防危險,從而避免事故發(fā)生;當危險發(fā)生時,能夠指示人們盡快逃離,或者指示人們采取正確、得力的措施,對危害加以遏制。標志不僅類型要與所警示的內(nèi)容相吻合,而且設置位置要正確合理,否則就難以真正充分發(fā)揮其警示作用。
Safety signs are signs set up for safety reasons to reduce potential safety hazards. They can be seen at the gate outside the factory, inside the factory and on the road. Safety warning signs are signs that can warn workers of dangerous conditions in the workplace or the surrounding environment and guide people to take reasonable actions. Safety signs can remind workers to prevent danger, so as to avoid accidents; When the danger occurs, it can instruct people to escape as soon as possible, or instruct people to take correct and effective measures to contain the danger. The type of safety signs should not only be consistent with the warning content, but also the setting position should be correct and reasonable, otherwise it will be difficult to give full play to its warning role.

標志的維護與管理
Maintenance and management of safety signs
為了更好的發(fā)揮標志的作用,應對其定期檢查,定期清洗,發(fā)現(xiàn)有變形,損壞,變色,圖形符號脫落,亮度老化等現(xiàn)象存在時,應立即更換或修理,從而使之保持良好狀況。管理部門應做好監(jiān)督檢查工作,發(fā)現(xiàn)問題,及時糾正。
In order to better play the role of the sign, it shall be regularly inspected and cleaned. In case of deformation, damage, discoloration, falling off of graphic symbols, brightness aging and other phenomena, it shall be replaced or repaired immediately to keep it in good condition. The safety management department shall do a good job of supervision and inspection, and correct problems in a timely manner.
另外要經(jīng)常性地向工作人員宣傳標志使用的規(guī)程,特別是那些須要遵守預防措施的人員,當建議設立一個新標志或變更現(xiàn)存標志的位置時,應提前通告員工,并且解釋其設置或變更的原因,從而使員工心中有數(shù),只有綜合考慮了這些問題,設置的標志才有可能更好地發(fā)揮警示的作用。
In addition, the regulations for the use of safety signs shall be regularly publicized to the staff, especially those who need to comply with the preventive measures. When it is suggested to set up a new sign or change the location of the existing sign, the staff shall be notified in advance and the reasons for its setting or change shall be explained so that the staff can know well. Only by comprehensively considering these problems, the safety signs set can play a better role as safety warnings.